Meaning: A work that precedes another work, often in a series.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The prequel to the movie was released last year.

Category: Arts

Synonyms:

• predecessor
• forerunner

Meaning: Relating to a group of English painters and poets who aimed to return to the detail and intense colors of art before Raphael.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The pre-Raphaelite movement emphasized realism and nature.

Category: Arts

Synonyms:

• artistic movement
• pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

Meaning: Recorded in advance for later use.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The show featured pre-recorded segments.

Category: Media

Synonyms:

• previously recorded
• archived

Meaning: Something that is required as a prior condition.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Calculus is a prerequisite for advanced mathematics courses.

Category: Education

Synonyms:

• requirement
• condition

Meaning: A right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or group.

Part of speech: noun

Example: It is her prerogative to make the final decision.

Category: Law

Synonyms:

• privilege
• right

Meaning: To predict or foretell something.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The dark clouds presage a storm.

Category: General

Synonyms:

• foretell
• predict

Meaning: A member of a Protestant church governed by elders.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He is a devoted Presbyterian.

Category: Religion

Synonyms:

• Protestant
• Christian

Meaning: A governing body of elders in a church.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The presbytery met to discuss the new church policies.

Category: Religion › Church Governance

Meaning: An educational establishment for children before they are old enough to go to primary school.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She enrolled her son in a pre-school to prepare him for kindergarten.

Category: Education › Early Childhood Education

Meaning: A child who is not yet old enough to attend primary school, typically aged 3 to 5.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The preschooler enjoyed playing with blocks and drawing.

Category: Education › Early Childhood Education

Meaning: Having knowledge of events before they happen; foresight.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Her prescient comments about the economy proved to be accurate.

Category: Philosophy › Epistemology

Synonyms:

• foreseeing
• predictive

Antonyms:

• unaware
• ignorant

Meaning: To recommend a treatment or medication.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The doctor will prescribe antibiotics for the infection.

Synonyms:

• recommend
• order

Antonyms:

• prohibit
• forbid

Meaning: A written order for medication from a doctor.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She took her prescription to the pharmacy.

Synonyms:

• order
• recommendation

Antonyms:

• prohibition
• ban

Meaning: Relating to rules or guidelines that dictate how something should be done.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The prescriptive approach to grammar can be limiting.

Category: Language › Grammar

Synonyms:

• directive
• regulatory

Antonyms:

• descriptive
• flexible

Meaning: The state of being present in a place.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her presence at the meeting was greatly appreciated.

Synonyms:

• existence
• attendance

Antonyms:

• absence
• nonexistence

Meaning: To give or show something to someone.

Part of speech: verb

Example: She will present her findings at the conference.

Synonyms:

• show
• introduce

Antonyms:

• conceal
• withhold

Meaning: The form of a verb that ends in -ing and indicates an ongoing action.

Part of speech: noun

Example: In the sentence 'She is running,' 'running' is the present participle.

Category: Grammar › Verb Forms

Synonyms:

• gerund
• verb form

Meaning: A verb tense used to indicate actions that occurred at an unspecified time before now.

Part of speech: noun

Example: In 'I have eaten,' 'have eaten' is in the present perfect tense.

Category: Grammar › Verb Tenses

Synonyms:

• perfect tense
• verb tense

Meaning: Suitable for being seen or shown to others; tidy or attractive.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Make sure your outfit is presentable for the interview.

Category: Fashion › Appearance

Synonyms:

• tidy
• neat

Antonyms:

• untidy
• unpresentable

Meaning: The act of showing or explaining something to an audience.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her presentation on climate change was very informative.

Synonyms:

• display
• demonstration

Antonyms:

• concealment
• hiding

Meaning: Relating to the current time or era.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The present-day challenges require innovative solutions.

Category: Time › Contemporary Issues

Synonyms:

• current
• modern

Antonyms:

• past
• historical

Meaning: A person who gives a presentation or introduces a program.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The presenter engaged the audience with her dynamic speaking style.

Category: Communication › Public Speaking

Synonyms:

• speaker
• host

Antonyms:

• audience
• listener

Meaning: A feeling that something is about to happen, especially something negative.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She had a presentiment of disaster before the storm hit.

Category: Psychology › Intuition

Synonyms:

• foreboding
• premonition

Antonyms:

• certainty
• confidence

Meaning: At the current time; now.

Part of speech: adverb

Example: She is presently working on her thesis.

Category: Time › Current Events

Synonyms:

• currently
• now

Antonyms:

• previously
• formerly

Meaning: A legal order to protect a building or area from being altered or destroyed.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The historical site was given a preservation order to prevent development.

Category: Law › Property Law

Synonyms:

• protection order
• conservation order

Meaning: A person who advocates for the protection of the environment and natural resources.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The preservationist fought to save the endangered species.

Category: Environment › Conservation

Synonyms:

• conservationist
• environmentalist

Antonyms:

• exploiter
• destroyer

Meaning: A substance used to preserve food or other perishable items.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Many processed foods contain preservatives to extend their shelf life.

Category: Food › Food Safety

Synonyms:

• additive
• conservant

Antonyms:

• decomposer
• destroyer

Meaning: To keep something in its original state or in good condition.

Part of speech: verb

Example: We must preserve our natural resources for future generations.

Synonyms:

• protect
• maintain

Antonyms:

• destroy
• neglect

Meaning: A predetermined setting or configuration.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The camera has several presets for different lighting conditions.

Category: Technology › Settings

Synonyms:

• configuration
• setting

Meaning: To be in a position of authority at a meeting or event.

Part of speech: verb

Example: She will preside over the committee meeting.

Category: Leadership › Meetings

Synonyms:

• lead
• chair

Antonyms:

• follow
• submit

Meaning: The office or term of office of a president.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His presidency was marked by significant reforms.

Category: Politics › Government

Synonyms:

• leadership
• administration

Antonyms:

• subordination
• followership

Meaning: The elected head of a republic or organization.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech.

Category: Politics › Government

Synonyms:

• leader
• chief

Antonyms:

• follower
• subordinate

Meaning: A person who has been elected to the presidency but has not yet taken office.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The president-elect will be inaugurated next month.

Category: Politics › Government

Synonyms:

• incoming president
• new president

Meaning: Relating to a president or presidency.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The presidential election will take place next year.

Category: Politics › Government

Synonyms:

• executive
• chief

Antonyms:

• subordinate
• junior

Meaning: To apply pressure to something.

Part of speech: verb

Example: She will press the button to start the machine.

Synonyms:

• push
• urge

Antonyms:

• release
• let go

Meaning: An organization that gathers and distributes news to media outlets.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The press agency reported on the latest political developments.

Category: Media › Journalism

Synonyms:

• news agency
• media agency

Meaning: A person who promotes a client to the media.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The press agent worked hard to get the actor's name in the news.

Category: Media › Public Relations

Synonyms:

• publicist
• promoter

Meaning: To continue with a plan or activity despite difficulties.

Part of speech: verb

Example: They decided to press ahead with the project despite the challenges.

Category: Business › Project Management

Synonyms:

• proceed
• continue

Antonyms:

• stop
• halt

Meaning: A designated area for journalists at a sports event.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The press box offered a great view of the game.

Category: Sports › Media Coverage

Synonyms:

• media box
• journalist area

Meaning: A meeting where journalists can ask questions to a person or organization.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The press conference was held to announce the new policy.

Category: Media › Journalism

Synonyms:

• media briefing
• news conference