Meaning: Courage gained from drinking alcohol.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He needed Dutch courage before speaking in public.

Category: Culture › Behavior

Synonyms: booze bravery

Meaning: A door divided horizontally, allowing the top half to open separately.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Dutch door is perfect for keeping pets in while letting in fresh air.

Category: Arts › Architecture

Synonyms: stable door

Meaning: A fungal disease that affects elm trees.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Dutch elm disease has devastated many forests.

Category: Science › Botany

Synonyms: fungal disease

Meaning: Deep vein thrombosis, a condition where blood clots form in deep veins.

Part of speech: noun

Example: DVT can be serious if not treated promptly.

Category: Medicine › Cardiology

Synonyms: blood clot

Meaning: A state of confusion or daze.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He was in a dwaal after staying up all night.

Category: Psychology › States of Mind

Synonyms:

• daze
• confusion

Meaning: A medical condition resulting in short stature.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Dwarfism can be caused by genetic factors.

Category: Health › Growth Disorders

Synonyms: short stature

Meaning: Driving while intoxicated, a criminal offense.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He was arrested for DWI after the party.

Category: Law › Traffic Law

Synonyms: drunk driving

Meaning: Department for Work and Pensions, a UK government department.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The DWP manages welfare benefits.

Category: Government › Public Services

Meaning: A pair of elements or individuals.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The dyad in the study showed strong interaction.

Category: Science › Mathematics

Synonyms:

• pair
• couple

Meaning: In Jewish folklore, a malicious spirit that possesses a living person.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The story told of a dybbuk haunting the old house.

Category: Culture › Folklore

Synonyms: spirit

Meaning: Firmly established in beliefs or opinions.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He is a dyed-in-the-wood traditionalist.

Category: Culture › Beliefs

Synonyms:

• staunch
• unyielding

Antonyms: flexible

Meaning: A barrier built to control water flow.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The farmers built a dyke to protect their fields from flooding.

Category: Science › Engineering

Synonyms:

• embankment
• levee

Meaning: The quality of being characterized by vigorous activity and progress.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The dynamism of the team led to innovative solutions.

Category: Business › Management

Synonyms:

• energy
• vitality

Antonyms: stagnation

Meaning: An explosive used for blasting.

Part of speech: noun

Example: They used dynamite to clear the construction site.

Category: Science › Chemistry

Synonyms: explosive

Meaning: A machine that generates electricity.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The dynamo powered the entire facility.

Category: Technology › Engineering

Synonyms: generator

Meaning: A unit of force in the centimeter-gram-second system.

Part of speech: noun

Example: One dyne is the force required to accelerate one gram of mass by one centimeter per second squared.

Category: Science › Physics

Synonyms: force unit

Meaning: A condition involving a distorted body image.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Body dysmorphia can lead to severe anxiety.

Category: Medicine › Mental Health

Synonyms: body image disorder

Meaning: Relating to or suffering from dyspepsia.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He had a dyspeptic expression after the meal.

Category: Medicine › Gastroenterology

Synonyms: indigestion-related

Meaning: A language disorder affecting speech and comprehension.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Dysphasia can make communication very challenging.

Category: Medicine › Neurology

Synonyms: language disorder

Meaning: A state of unease or generalized dissatisfaction.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She experienced dysphoria during her transition.

Category: Psychology › Mental Health

Synonyms:

• unease
• discontent

Meaning: A developmental disorder affecting physical coordination.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Children with dyspraxia may struggle with sports.

Category: Medicine › Neurology

Synonyms: motor skill disorder

Meaning: A chemical element with the symbol Dy and atomic number 66.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Dysprosium is used in nuclear reactors.

Category: Science › Chemistry

Synonyms: element 66

Meaning: A disorder involving the degeneration of tissue or muscle.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Muscle dystrophy can lead to weakness and loss of function.

Category: Medicine › Genetics

Synonyms: degeneration

Meaning: a period in European history marked by cultural decline

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Dark Ages followed the fall of the Roman Empire.

Category: History

Synonyms: medieval period

Meaning: A future time when people will be judged for their actions.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Many believe in the Day of Judgement.

Category: Religion

Synonyms: Judgment Day

Meaning: A legal punishment of execution for a crime.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Many countries have abolished the death penalty.

Category: Law › Criminal Law

Synonyms:

• capital punishment
• execution

Meaning: The document declaring the American colonies' independence from Britain, adopted on July 4, 1776.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Declaration of Independence is a key document in American history.

Category: Politics › History

Meaning: The latest fashion or trend.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her outfit was the dernier cri of the season.

Category: Arts › Fashion

Synonyms:

• latest trend
• fashionable item

Meaning: People who have been deprived of their possessions or land.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The novel tells the story of the dispossessed in a war-torn country.

Category: Social Issues › Displacement

Synonyms:

• displaced
• refugees

Antonyms:

• owners
• possessors

Meaning: An imbalance or lack of proportion between two or more things.

Part of speech: noun

Example: There was a disproportion in the number of resources allocated to each department.

Category: Mathematics › Statistics

Synonyms:

• imbalance
• disparity

Antonyms:

• proportion
• equilibrium

Meaning: Out of proportion; too large or too small in relation to something else.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The disproportionate response to the minor incident surprised everyone.

Category: Social Issues › Inequality

Synonyms:

• unequal
• disproportional

Antonyms:

• proportionate
• equal

Meaning: The change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer moving relative to the wave source.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Doppler effect explains why a passing siren sounds different as it approaches.

Category: Science › Physics

Meaning: A type of bacteria found in the intestines of humans and animals, some strains of which can cause food poisoning.

Part of speech: noun

Example: E coli can be dangerous if ingested in contaminated food.

Category: Biology › Microbiology

Synonyms:

• Escherichia coli
• bacteria

Meaning: a code for food additives in the European Union

Part of speech: noun

Example: The E number on the label indicates the type of additive used.

Category: Food

Synonyms:

• additive code
• food code

Meaning: A disease affecting cattle, caused by a parasite transmitted by ticks.

Part of speech: noun

Example: East Coast Fever can lead to severe losses in cattle herds.

Category: Medicine › Veterinary Medicine

Meaning: A serious mental health condition related to eating behaviors.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Anorexia is one type of eating disorder.

Category: Medicine › Mental Health

Synonyms:

• disordered eating
• eating problem

Meaning: A severe viral infection that causes high fever and bleeding.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Ebola fever can be fatal without prompt treatment.

Category: Medicine › Infectious Diseases

Meaning: The quality of being cheerful and full of energy.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her ebullience was contagious at the party.

Category: Personality

Synonyms:

• enthusiasm
• exuberance

Meaning: Cheerful and full of energy.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Her ebullient personality brightened the room.

Category: Personality

Synonyms:

• enthusiastic
• exuberant

Antonyms:

• apathetic
• reserved

Meaning: Unconventional and slightly strange.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His eccentric behavior made him stand out in the crowd.

Category: Personality

Synonyms:

• quirky
• unusual

Antonyms:

• normal
• conventional