Meaning: Causing vertigo; dizzying.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The vertiginous heights of the cliff made her uneasy.

Category: Nature › Geography

Synonyms:

• dizzying
• staggering

Meaning: Vigor and spirit or enthusiasm.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She performed the dance with great verve.

Category: Arts › Performance

Synonyms:

• enthusiasm
• energy

Meaning: A Buddhist festival celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Vesak is celebrated with various rituals and ceremonies.

Category: Culture › Religious Festivals

Synonyms: Buddha Day

Meaning: Evening prayers in some Christian traditions.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The congregation gathered for vespers.

Category: Religion › Christianity

Synonyms: evening prayer

Meaning: A trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The ruins are a vestige of the ancient civilization.

Category: History

Synonyms:

• remnant
• trace

Meaning: Relating to a body part that has lost its original function.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The human appendix is considered vestigial.

Category: Biology › Anatomy

Synonyms:

• rudimentary
• unused

Meaning: A garment worn by clergy during services.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The priest wore a beautiful vestment during the ceremony.

Category: Religion › Clothing

Synonyms:

• robe
• garment

Meaning: A room where clergy robes and church vestments are kept.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The vestry was filled with colorful robes.

Category: Religion › Church

Synonyms:

• sacristy
• changing room

Meaning: The state of being annoyed or frustrated.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her vexation was evident when she lost the game.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• annoyance
• frustration

Meaning: Causing annoyance or frustration.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The vexatious behavior of the child was hard to manage.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• annoying
• irritating

Meaning: A device that produces vibrations, often used for stimulation.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She bought a vibrator for personal use.

Category: Health › Wellness

Synonyms:

• device
• stimulator

Meaning: The residence of a vicar.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The vicarage is located next to the church.

Category: Religion › Housing

Synonyms:

• rectory
• parsonage

Meaning: Experienced through another person.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She felt vicarious joy watching her friend succeed.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• indirect
• secondhand

Meaning: A senior naval officer ranking below an admiral.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The vice admiral commanded the fleet.

Category: Military › Navy

Synonyms: naval officer

Meaning: The principal assistant to a university chancellor.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The vice chancellor oversees academic affairs.

Category: Education › Administration

Synonyms: deputy chancellor

Meaning: A ruler exercising authority in a colony on behalf of a sovereign.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The viceroy governed the territory with strict laws.

Category: Politics › Colonial Administration

Synonyms:

• governor
• ruler

Meaning: A cold soup made of puréed leeks, potatoes, and cream.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Vichyssoise is often served as an appetizer.

Category: Food & Drink › Soups

Synonyms: soup

Meaning: A situation in which a problem causes another problem, creating a cycle.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Poverty can create a vicious circle of disadvantage.

Category: Social Issues

Synonyms:

• cycle
• spiral

Meaning: A change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.

Part of speech: noun

Example: They endured the vicissitudes of life together.

Category: Philosophy

Synonyms:

• change
• fluctuation

Meaning: A prestigious military award for bravery in the UK.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He was awarded the Victoria Cross for his heroic actions in battle.

Category: Military › Awards

Meaning: To supply with food; to provision.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The ship was victualled before its long journey.

Category: Food › Supplies

Synonyms:

• supplied
• provisioned

Meaning: To see; to look at (used in legal or formal contexts).

Part of speech: verb

Example: Vide the attached document for more information.

Category: Law › Legal Terms

Synonyms:

• see
• refer to

Meaning: A term used in the UK for films considered to be excessively violent or obscene.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The film was labeled a video nasty and banned from distribution.

Category: Entertainment › Media

Synonyms: obscene film

Meaning: A tax imposed on video rentals or sales.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The video tax increased the cost of renting movies.

Category: Business › Taxes

Synonyms: rental tax

Meaning: Energy or enthusiasm in action or expression.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He approached the project with great vigoro.

Category: Arts

Synonyms:

• energy
• vitality

Meaning: To speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The politician tried to vilify his opponent during the debate.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• defame
• slander

Antonyms: praise

Meaning: Wicked or criminal behavior.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The story revolves around the villainy of the main character.

Category: Literature

Synonyms:

• wickedness
• evil

Antonyms: goodness

Meaning: A feudal tenant, often bound to work on a lord's land.

Part of speech: noun

Example: In medieval times, a villein had limited rights.

Category: History › Feudalism

Synonyms:

• serf
• peasant

Meaning: Energy; enthusiasm.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She approached her work with vim and vigor.

Category: Health

Synonyms:

• energy
• enthusiasm

Meaning: To clear someone of blame or suspicion.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The evidence helped to vindicate her in the case.

Category: Law › Legal Terms

Synonyms:

• exonerate
• clear

Antonyms: accuse

Meaning: Having or showing a strong desire for revenge.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His vindictive nature made it hard for him to forgive.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• vengeful
• spiteful

Antonyms: forgiving

Meaning: A stringed musical instrument, similar to a violin but larger.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The viol produces a rich, deep sound.

Category: Music › Instruments

Synonyms: string instrument

Meaning: A stringed instrument that is slightly larger than a violin.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She plays the viola in the orchestra.

Category: Music › Instruments

Synonyms: string instrument

Meaning: A term referring to a virgin, especially in a historical context.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The story depicted the Virgo intacta as a symbol of purity.

Category: Arts › Literature

Meaning: The study of viruses and viral diseases.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She specialized in virology during her medical studies.

Category: Science › Biology

Synonyms: virus study

Meaning: A memory management capability that uses hardware and software to allow a computer to use more memory than physically available.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The computer's virtual memory helped it run multiple applications smoothly.

Category: Technology › Computing

Synonyms: paging

Meaning: A simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He enjoyed exploring virtual reality games.

Category: Technology › Gaming

Synonyms: VR

Meaning: A situation where a positive feedback loop enhances a beneficial outcome.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The community created a virtuous circle of support and growth.

Category: Business › Economics

Synonyms: positive cycle

Meaning: Extremely severe or harmful in its effects.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The virulent strain of the virus spread quickly.

Category: Science › Biology

Synonyms:

• toxic
• malignant

Meaning: A month in the Buddhist calendar.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Visakha is celebrated for the Buddha's birth.

Category: Religion › Buddhism