Meaning: A state of anxiety or mental uneasiness.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His perturbation was evident during the meeting.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• disturbance
• anxiety

Antonyms: calmness

Meaning: Feeling anxious or unsettled.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She felt perturbed by the unexpected news.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• disturbed
• unsettled

Antonyms: calm

Meaning: Showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His perverse sense of humor often offended others.

Category: Psychology › Behavior

Synonyms:

• contrary
• unreasonable

Antonyms: reasonable

Meaning: A tendency to see the worst aspect of things.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His pessimism made it hard for him to enjoy life.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• negativity
• gloom

Antonyms: optimism

Meaning: Tending to see the worst in situations.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Her pessimistic outlook affected her decisions.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• negative
• gloomy

Antonyms: optimistic

Meaning: The quality of being childishly sulky or bad-tempered.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His petulance was evident when he didn't get his way.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• irritability
• surliness

Meaning: Childishly sulky or bad-tempered.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The petulant child refused to share his toys.

Category: Psychology › Emotions

Synonyms:

• irritable
• sulky

Antonyms: good-natured

Meaning: Having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His phlegmatic nature made him a good mediator.

Category: Psychology › Personality

Meaning: An extreme or irrational fear of something.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her phobia of spiders made her anxious.

Category: Psychology › Mental Health

Meaning: Relating to or having a phobia.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He has a phobic reaction to heights.

Category: Psychology › Mental Health

Meaning: The assessment of a person's character or personality from their outer appearance, especially the face.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Physiognomy was once thought to reveal a person's character.

Category: Psychology

Meaning: Good or beneficial; optimistic.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She has a positive attitude towards challenges.

Synonyms:

• favorable
• optimistic

Antonyms: negative

Meaning: Having a strong desire to own or control something.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He has a possessive nature when it comes to his belongings.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• controlling
• jealous

Antonyms: unselfish

Meaning: A preference or liking for something.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She has a predilection for classical music.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• preference
• liking

Antonyms:

• aversion
• dislike

Meaning: A feeling that something is about to happen, especially something negative.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She had a presentiment of disaster before the storm hit.

Category: Psychology › Intuition

Synonyms:

• foreboding
• premonition

Antonyms:

• certainty
• confidence

Meaning: a natural tendency to behave in a certain way

Part of speech: noun

Example: She has a propensity for kindness.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• tendency
• inclination

Antonyms:

• aversion
• disinclination

Meaning: To cause a reaction or emotion.

Part of speech: verb

Example: His comments were meant to provoke a response.

Category: Psychology › Behavior

Synonyms:

• incite
• stimulate

Antonyms:

• calm
• soothe

Meaning: To mentally prepare someone for a challenge.

Part of speech: verb

Example: She tried to psych herself up before the big game.

Category: Psychology › Mental Preparation

Synonyms:

• prepare
• motivate

Meaning: The human mind, especially in terms of thoughts, feelings, and consciousness.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Her art reflects the complexities of the human psyche.

Synonyms:

• mind
• soul

Meaning: Relating to the mind or mental processes.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She had a psychic ability to sense people's emotions.

Synonyms:

• metaphysical
• intuitive

Meaning: Relating to the mind or mental processes; often used in a more spiritual context.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Psychical research explores phenomena beyond the physical realm.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: psychological

Meaning: A person with a severe mental disorder, often used informally to describe someone who behaves violently or unpredictably.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The movie featured a psycho as the main antagonist.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• maniac
• lunatic

Meaning: A prefix used to denote something related to the mind or mental processes.

Part of speech: prefix

Example: Psychoanalysis is a method of treating mental disorders.

Category: Psychology

Meaning: To analyze a person's mental state or behavior using psychoanalytic techniques.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The therapist will psychoanalyse her dreams to uncover hidden meanings.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: analyze psychologically

Meaning: Relating to psychoanalysis or its methods.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Psychoanalytic theory offers insights into human behavior.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: psychological

Meaning: To examine a person's thoughts and feelings using psychoanalytic methods.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The therapist will psychoanalyze his reactions to stress.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: analyze psychologically

Meaning: Language or jargon that sounds psychological but is often meaningless or vague.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His speech was filled with psychobabble that confused the audience.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• jargon
• nonsense

Meaning: A therapeutic technique that uses guided drama and role-playing to help individuals explore their emotions.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Psychodrama can be an effective way to address personal issues.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: drama therapy

Meaning: Relating to the mind or mental processes.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Psychological factors can influence physical health.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• mental
• cognitive

Meaning: A professional who studies the mind and behavior.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The psychologist conducted research on child development.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: mental health professional

Meaning: The scientific study of the mind and behavior.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Psychology helps us understand how people think and act.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: mental science

Meaning: Relating to the measurement of mental abilities and processes.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Psychometric tests can assess intelligence and personality.

Category: Psychology › Assessment

Synonyms: measurement-related

Meaning: A person suffering from a chronic mental disorder characterized by abnormal or violent social behavior.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The film portrayed the psychopath as a cunning villain.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: sociopath

Meaning: Relating to or characterized by psychopathy.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His psychopathic tendencies made him a dangerous individual.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: sociopathic

Meaning: a person who has an obsession with setting fires

Part of speech: noun

Example: The police arrested a pyromaniac for starting the fire.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms: firestarter

Meaning: To explain or justify behavior or decisions with logical reasons.

Part of speech: verb

Example: She tried to rationalize her late arrival by saying there was traffic.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• justify
• explain

Antonyms:

• unjustify
• invalidate

Meaning: Related to or characterized by deep thought.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He had a reflective expression on his face.

Category: Psychology › Cognition

Synonyms:

• thoughtful
• contemplative

Meaning: a feeling of deep regret

Part of speech: noun

Example: He felt remorse for his actions.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• guilt
• regret

Meaning: feeling or expressing remorse

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She was remorseful after the argument.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• sorry
• contrite

Meaning: showing no remorse

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He was remorseless after the incident.

Category: Psychology

Synonyms:

• unrepentant
• cruel