Meaning: not influenced or controlled by others

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She is an independent thinker.

Synonyms:

• self-sufficient
• autonomous

Antonyms:

• dependent
• subordinate

Meaning: Work stoppages or other forms of protest by workers.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The union called for industrial action to demand better wages.

Category: Politics › Labor Relations

Synonyms:

• strike
• protest

Meaning: Not producing any significant or desired effect.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His efforts to change the policy were ineffectual.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• ineffective
• futile

Antonyms:

• effective
• successful

Meaning: The state of being unequal, especially in status or opportunities.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Economic inequality is a major issue in society.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• disparity
• inequity

Antonyms:

• equality
• parity

Meaning: Unfair or unjust in distribution or treatment.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The inequitable distribution of resources led to conflict.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• unfair
• biased

Antonyms:

• fair
• just

Meaning: Lack of fairness or justice.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Social inequity can lead to unrest.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• injustice
• inequality

Meaning: Conflict or competition within an organization.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The infighting among the team members affected their performance.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• internal conflict
• dispute

Antonyms: cooperation

Meaning: Hostile or unfriendly.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The inimical forces worked against the peace treaty.

Synonyms:

• hostile
• unfriendly

Antonyms:

• friendly
• beneficial

Meaning: To bring about or initiate an action or event.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The protest was instigated by rising tensions.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• provoke
• incite

Antonyms:

• prevent
• stop

Meaning: A person who initiates or provokes an action or event.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He was seen as the instigator of the conflict.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• provoker
• inciter

Antonyms:

• peacemaker
• mediator

Meaning: an active revolt or uprising

Part of speech: noun

Example: The insurgency caused significant political unrest.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• rebellion
• uprising

Antonyms:

• compliance
• submission

Meaning: a person who rises in revolt against an established authority

Part of speech: noun

Example: The insurgent group demanded change.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• rebel
• revolutionary

Antonyms:

• loyalist
• supporter

Meaning: a violent uprising against an authority

Part of speech: noun

Example: The insurrection led to significant changes in government.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• rebellion
• revolt

Antonyms:

• compliance
• obedience

Meaning: Relating to or involving two or more countries.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The international conference attracted many delegates.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• global
• worldwide

Meaning: The study of relationships between countries.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She is studying international relations at university.

Category: Politics

Synonyms: foreign relations

Meaning: The principle of cooperation among nations.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Internationalism promotes peace and understanding.

Category: Politics

Synonyms: globalism

Meaning: A person who advocates for international cooperation.

Part of speech: noun

Example: As an internationalist, she believes in global unity.

Category: Politics

Synonyms: globalist

Meaning: To make something international in scope or character.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The organization aims to internationalize its operations.

Category: Politics

Synonyms: globalize

Meaning: Destructive to both sides in a conflict.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The internecine struggle weakened both factions.

Category: Politics

Synonyms: mutually destructive

Meaning: A period of time when normal government is suspended.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The country experienced an interregnum after the revolution.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• interval
• break

Meaning: A person who advocates for intervention in a situation, especially in politics.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The interventionist argued for government action.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• intervener
• mediator

Meaning: Refusal to change one's views or opinions.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His intransigence led to a breakdown in negotiations.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• stubbornness
• obstinacy

Antonyms:

• flexibility
• compromise

Meaning: Unwilling to change one's views or opinions.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The intransigent negotiator refused to make any concessions.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• unyielding
• stubborn

Antonyms:

• flexible
• yielding

Meaning: To enter a place in large numbers, often forcefully.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The army plans to invade the territory.

Category: Politics › Military

Synonyms:

• intrude
• occupy

Antonyms:

• withdraw
• leave

Meaning: A person or group that enters a place forcefully.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The invader was met with strong resistance.

Category: Politics › Military

Synonyms:

• intruder
• occupier

Meaning: An instance of invading a country or region.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The invasion led to significant changes in the region.

Category: Politics › Military

Synonyms:

• incursion
• attack

Meaning: The formal installation or appointment to an office or position.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The investiture of the new president was a grand ceremony.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• installation
• appointment

Meaning: A term used to describe the division between the Soviet bloc and the West during the Cold War.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Iron Curtain fell after the end of the Cold War.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• barrier
• division

Meaning: Impossible to reconcile or bring into harmony.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Their differences were irreconcilable.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• unreconcilable
• incompatible

Meaning: Not taking something into account; regardless of.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Irrespective of the weather, the event will proceed.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• regardless
• without regard

Antonyms:

• considering
• taking into account

Meaning: Not showing a proper sense of responsibility.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: His irresponsible behavior led to serious consequences.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• reckless
• careless

Antonyms:

• responsible
• reliable

Meaning: A person who advocates for the implementation of Islamic law.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Islamist group sought to influence government policy.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• Islamic activist
• fundamentalist

Meaning: A policy of remaining apart from the affairs of other groups.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Isolationism was a significant aspect of U.S. foreign policy.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• seclusion
• detachment

Antonyms:

• involvement
• engagement

Meaning: An important topic or problem for debate or discussion.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Climate change is a pressing issue.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• topic
• matter

Antonyms:

• nonissue
• irrelevance

Meaning: Extreme patriotism, often favoring aggressive foreign policy.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His jingoism was evident in his speeches about military intervention.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• nationalism
• patriotism

Antonyms: internationalism

Meaning: Characterized by jingoism; overly patriotic.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The jingoistic rhetoric in the debate alarmed many voters.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• patriotic
• nationalistic

Antonyms: internationalist

Meaning: a military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force

Part of speech: noun

Example: The junta imposed strict regulations on the citizens.

Category: Politics

Synonyms:

• regime
• council

Meaning: A commotion or fuss, especially one caused by conflicting views.

Part of speech: noun

Example: There was a kerfuffle over the new policy at the meeting.

Category: Politics

Meaning: A male monarch or ruler of a kingdom.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The king ruled the land with wisdom.

Category: Politics › Monarchy

Synonyms: monarch

Meaning: A country or territory ruled by a king or queen.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The kingdom was known for its rich culture.

Category: Politics › Monarchy

Synonyms: realm