Meaning: A spiral-shaped organ in the inner ear responsible for hearing.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The cochlea converts sound vibrations into nerve impulses.

Category: Medicine › Anatomy

Meaning: A medication used to treat pain and cough, derived from opium.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Codeine is often prescribed for severe pain.

Category: Medicine › Drugs

Meaning: Oil obtained from the liver of cod fish, often taken as a dietary supplement.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He takes cod-liver oil for its health benefits.

Category: Medicine › Nutrition

Meaning: An autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine.

Part of speech: noun

Example: People with coeliac disease must avoid gluten.

Category: Medicine › Autoimmune Disorders

Meaning: Relating to the colon.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Colonic health is important for digestion.

Category: Medicine › Health

Synonyms:

• intestinal
• digestive

Meaning: A procedure to cleanse the colon.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Colonic irrigation is sometimes used for detoxification.

Category: Medicine › Health

Synonyms:

• colon cleansing
• enema

Meaning: A surgical procedure to create an opening in the abdomen for waste removal.

Part of speech: noun

Example: After the surgery, he had to adjust to living with a colostomy.

Category: Medicine › Surgery

Synonyms:

• surgery
• procedure

Meaning: Unable to perceive differences in color.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He is color-blind and cannot distinguish between red and green.

Category: Medicine › Vision

Synonyms:

• color-impaired
• achromatopsic

Meaning: A state of prolonged unconsciousness.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He was in a coma after the accident.

Category: Medicine › Health

Synonyms:

• unconsciousness
• stupor

Meaning: In a state of coma; unconscious.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The patient remained comatose for several days.

Category: Medicine › Health

Synonyms:

• unconscious
• insensible

Antonyms:

• alert
• aware

Meaning: The act of committing someone to a place, especially a mental institution.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The committal was necessary for his safety.

Category: Medicine › Mental Health

Synonyms:

• commitment
• confinement

Meaning: Capable of being transmitted from one person to another, especially in terms of disease.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Flu is a communicable disease that spreads easily.

Category: Medicine › Infectious Diseases

Synonyms: transmissible

Antonyms: non-communicable

Meaning: Support services provided to individuals in their own communities.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Community care helps the elderly live independently.

Category: Medicine › Healthcare

Synonyms: social care

Meaning: Medical practices that are used alongside conventional medicine.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Acupuncture is a form of complementary medicine.

Synonyms:

• alternative medicine
• holistic medicine

Meaning: A difficulty or problem that arises, especially in a medical context.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The surgery had a complication that required further treatment.

Synonyms:

• difficulty
• problem

Antonyms: solution

Meaning: A broken bone that pierces through the skin.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He suffered a compound fracture during the accident.

Synonyms: open fracture

Meaning: To cause a concussion or injury to the brain.

Part of speech: verb

Example: He was concussed during the football game.

Category: Medicine › Injuries

Synonyms:

• injure
• traumatize

Meaning: Having suffered a concussion.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: She felt dizzy and confused after being concussed.

Category: Medicine › Injuries

Synonyms:

• injured
• damaged

Meaning: An injury to the brain caused by a blow to the head.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He was diagnosed with a concussion after the accident.

Category: Medicine › Injuries

Synonyms:

• head injury
• trauma

Meaning: Existing from birth; often used to describe a condition.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He has a congenital heart defect.

Category: Medicine › Genetics

Synonyms:

• inborn
• hereditary

Antonyms:

• acquired
• developed

Meaning: Twins who are physically connected at birth.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Conjoined twins often require special medical care.

Category: Medicine › Genetics

Synonyms:

• siamese twin
• attached twin

Meaning: An inflammation of the outer membrane of the eyeball and inner eyelid.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Conjunctivitis can cause redness and irritation.

Category: Medicine › Ophthalmology

Synonyms:

• pink eye
• eye infection

Meaning: Serving to connect or join.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Connective tissue supports and binds other tissues.

Category: Medicine › Anatomy

Synonyms:

• joining
• linking

Meaning: A type of tissue that supports, binds, and protects other tissues and organs.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Connective tissue includes bones, cartilage, and blood.

Category: Medicine › Anatomy

Synonyms:

• supportive tissue
• binding tissue

Meaning: Having difficulty in emptying the bowels.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: He felt uncomfortable because he was constipated.

Category: Medicine › Gastroenterology

Synonyms:

• blocked
• obstructed

Meaning: A condition in which a person has difficulty in emptying the bowels.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Eating more fiber can help relieve constipation.

Category: Medicine › Gastroenterology

Synonyms:

• blockage
• obstruction

Meaning: The spread of disease from one person to another.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The contagion of the flu virus was rapid this season.

Category: Medicine › Infectious Diseases

Synonyms:

• infection
• transmission

Meaning: Able to be spread from one person to another.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The contagious disease required quarantine measures.

Category: Medicine › Infectious Diseases

Synonyms:

• infectious
• communicable

Meaning: The deliberate use of artificial methods to prevent pregnancy.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Contraception is an important aspect of family planning.

Category: Medicine › Reproductive Health

Synonyms:

• birth control
• family planning

Antonyms:

• pregnancy
• conception

Meaning: A method or device used to prevent pregnancy.

Part of speech: noun

Example: She uses a contraceptive to avoid unintended pregnancy.

Category: Medicine › Reproductive Health

Synonyms:

• birth control method
• preventive measure

Antonyms:

• fertility aid
• conception method

Meaning: To indicate that a particular treatment or procedure should not be used.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The doctor will contraindicate the medication for patients with allergies.

Category: Medicine › Pharmacology

Synonyms:

• warn against
• discourage

Antonyms:

• recommend
• advise

Meaning: A reason not to use a particular treatment or procedure.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Pregnancy is a contraindication for taking certain medications.

Category: Medicine › Pharmacology

Synonyms:

• warning
• caution

Meaning: A bruise; an injury to the body without breaking the skin.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He suffered a contusion on his arm after the fall.

Category: Medicine › Injuries

Synonyms:

• bruise
• injury

Meaning: To recover health and strength after illness.

Part of speech: verb

Example: She needs time to convalesce after her surgery.

Category: Medicine › Recovery

Synonyms:

• recover
• heal

Meaning: The period of recovery after illness.

Part of speech: noun

Example: His convalescence lasted several weeks.

Category: Medicine › Recovery

Synonyms:

• recovery
• healing

Meaning: A person recovering from illness.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The hospital has a special wing for convalescent patients.

Category: Medicine › Recovery

Synonyms:

• recovering patient
• patient

Meaning: To shake violently or uncontrollably.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The earthquake caused the ground to convulse.

Category: Medicine › Neurology

Synonyms:

• shake
• tremble

Meaning: A sudden, violent movement of the muscles.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The patient experienced a convulsion during the seizure.

Category: Medicine › Neurology

Synonyms:

• spasm
• twitch

Meaning: Relating to or characterized by convulsions.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The convulsive movements were alarming to the doctors.

Category: Medicine › Neurology

Synonyms:

• spasmodic
• twitching

Meaning: The transparent front part of the eye.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The cornea helps focus light onto the retina.

Category: Medicine › Ophthalmology

Synonyms: eye surface