Meaning: A person who settles in a new colony.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The colonist faced many challenges in the new land.

Category: History › Colonialism

Synonyms:

• settler
• pioneer

Meaning: To establish control over a foreign territory.

Part of speech: verb

Example: Many nations sought to colonize new lands.

Category: History › Colonialism

Synonyms:

• settle
• occupy

Antonyms:

• decolonize
• withdraw

Meaning: A territory governed by a foreign power.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The colony was established in the 17th century.

Category: History › Colonialism

Synonyms:

• settlement
• outpost

Antonyms:

• independence
• sovereignty

Meaning: A term used to denote the current era, equivalent to AD.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Common Era began in the year 1.

Category: History

Synonyms: CE

Meaning: A place where large numbers of people are detained, often under harsh conditions.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Many suffered in concentration camps during the war.

Category: History › War

Synonyms: detention camp

Meaning: A woman who lives with a man but has lower status than his wife.

Part of speech: noun

Example: In ancient times, a king might have several concubines.

Category: History › Social Structures

Synonyms:

• mistress
• paramour

Meaning: A person who conquers or defeats others, especially in battle.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The conqueror claimed the land as his own.

Category: History › Military

Synonyms:

• victor
• defeater

Meaning: The act of conquering or gaining control over a place or people.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The conquest of the territory took many years.

Category: History › Military

Synonyms:

• victory
• defeat

Meaning: A Spanish or Portuguese explorer and conqueror of the Americas in the 16th century.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The conquistador sought gold and glory in the New World.

Category: History › Exploration

Synonyms:

• explorer
• conqueror

Meaning: Existing or occurring at the same time.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The two events were contemporaneous, happening in the same year.

Category: History

Synonyms:

• simultaneous
• coexisting

Antonyms:

• subsequent
• earlier

Meaning: Relating to the ancient city of Corinth or its inhabitants.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: Cor-inth-ian architecture is known for its ornate columns.

Category: History › Ancient Civilizations

Meaning: A person who attends a royal court.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The courtier advised the king on matters of state.

Category: History › Royalty

Synonyms:

• noble
• attendant

Meaning: A wagon with a canvas cover, used in the past for travel.

Part of speech: noun

Example: They traveled across the country in a covered wagon.

Category: History › Transportation

Synonyms: canvas wagon

Meaning: an early modern human of the European Upper Paleolithic

Part of speech: noun

Example: Cro-Magnon man is known for their advanced tools.

Category: History › Anthropology

Synonyms:

• early human
• hominid

Meaning: a circle of stone or wooden uprights

Part of speech: noun

Example: The ancient cromlech was a site of worship.

Category: History › Archaeology

Synonyms:

• stone circle
• megalith

Meaning: A circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The queen wore a beautiful crown during the ceremony.

Category: History › Royalty

Synonyms: tiara

Meaning: A colony governed directly by the British Crown.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Hong Kong was once a crown colony.

Category: History › Colonialism

Synonyms: British colony

Meaning: The ceremonial treasures of a monarchy.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The crown jewels are displayed in the Tower of London.

Category: History › Royalty

Synonyms: royal treasures

Meaning: The male heir apparent to a throne.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Crown prince will become king one day.

Category: History › Royalty

Synonyms: heir

Meaning: The female heir apparent to a throne.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Crown princess is admired for her charity work.

Category: History › Royalty

Synonyms: heir

Meaning: The act of placing a crown on someone's head.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The crowning ceremony was attended by many dignitaries.

Category: History › Royalty

Synonyms: coronation

Meaning: The execution of a person by nailing them to a cross.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The crucifixion of Jesus is a significant event in Christianity.

Category: History › Religion

Synonyms: execution

Meaning: To execute someone by nailing them to a cross.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The story tells how they planned to crucify the rebel.

Category: History

Synonyms: execute

Meaning: an underground room or vault, often used for burial

Part of speech: noun

Example: The ancient crypt was discovered during the excavation.

Category: History

Synonyms:

• tomb
• vault

Meaning: An ancient writing system used in the Near East, characterized by wedge-shaped marks.

Part of speech: noun

Example: Cuneiform was used by several ancient civilizations.

Category: History › Ancient Civilizations

Synonyms:

• wedge writing
• ancient script

Meaning: A short, curved sword used in the past, especially by sailors.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The pirate drew his cutlass during the battle.

Category: History › Weapons

Synonyms:

• sword
• blade

Meaning: An emperor or king, especially in Russia before 1917.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The czar ruled with absolute power.

Category: History › Monarchy

Synonyms:

• emperor
• monarch

Meaning: The wife of a czar.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The czarina was known for her charitable works.

Category: History › Monarchy

Synonyms:

• empress
• queen

Meaning: Relating to the czar or the czar's government.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The czarist regime was known for its strict control.

Category: History › Monarchy

Synonyms:

• imperial
• monarchical

Meaning: The period in history that begins with the birth of Christ.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Christian era is often used to date historical events.

Category: History

Synonyms: AD

Meaning: The group of southern states that seceded from the United States during the Civil War.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The Confederate States fought against the Union.

Category: History › Civil War

Synonyms: Confederacy

Meaning: an acronym for the Confederate States of America

Part of speech: noun

Example: The CSA was formed during the American Civil War.

Category: History

Synonyms:

• Confederacy
• Southern states

Meaning: The title given to the heir apparent to the French throne.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The dauphin was raised to be king.

Category: History › Monarchy

Synonyms:

• heir
• prince

Meaning: The day on which a significant event is set to occur, often used in military contexts.

Part of speech: noun

Example: D-day was a pivotal moment in World War II.

Category: History

Synonyms: event day

Meaning: A place where large numbers of people are killed, especially during wartime.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The history of the death camp is a painful chapter in human history.

Category: History › Wartime

Synonyms:

• extermination camp
• concentration camp

Meaning: to cut off the head of someone or something.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The king was decapitated in the story.

Category: History

Synonyms:

• behead
• execute

Meaning: to destroy a large portion of something.

Part of speech: verb

Example: The population was decimated by the disease.

Category: History

Synonyms:

• destroy
• devastate

Antonyms:

• preserve
• save

Meaning: Relating to the ancient Greek oracle at Delphi.

Part of speech: adjective

Example: The Delphic prophecies were often ambiguous.

Category: History › Ancient Greece

Synonyms:

• enigmatic
• ambiguous

Meaning: A type of dagger, often associated with Scottish culture.

Part of speech: noun

Example: He carried a dirk as part of his traditional attire.

Category: History › Weapons

Meaning: A type of prehistoric tomb consisting of a large stone slab supported by upright stones.

Part of speech: noun

Example: The dolmen is an ancient structure found in many cultures.

Category: History › Archaeology

Synonyms:

• megalith
• tomb